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Handling Mac Startup Disk Full Errors

Issue Description 

macOS shows “Startup disk is almost full” warnings and performance drops. 

Common Causes 

  • System Data growth 
  • Old backups 
  • Downloads and caches 

Step-by-Step Solution 

Step 1: Check Storage Breakdown 

  • System Settings → Storage 

 

Step 2: Remove Large Files 

  • Use Recommendations 
  • Delete old installers and media files 

 

Step 3: Reduce System Data 

  • Remove old Time Machine local snapshots: 

tmutil listlocalsnapshots / 

tmutil deletelocalsnapshots <date> 

 

Step 4: Empty Trash and Restart 

  • Confirm storage freed 

Explore Further 

  • Move files to external drive 

Prevention & Best Practices 

Keep at least 20–25% disk free.